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Introduction

For patients considering knee replacement surgery time, one of the most common questions is: “How long does the surgery actually take?” Understanding the duration, steps, and recovery phases helps reduce anxiety and prepares you better for the procedure.

In most cases, a standard knee replacement procedure takes 60–90 minutes, depending on the patient’s condition, medical history, and the surgeon’s experience. When performed by an experienced orthopedic surgeon like Dr. Dheeraj Dubay — a leading joint replacement surgeon in India with 25,000+ successful surgeries — the process is smooth, safe, and highly predictable.

In this blog, we break down every stage of total knee replacement surgery, what affects the duration, and what patients can expect before, during, and after the procedure

How Long Does Knee Replacement Surgery Take? (Detailed Breakdown)

Actual Surgical Time: 60–90 Minutes

The average knee replacement surgery time typically ranges between 1 to 1.5 hours.
However, the total OT (operation theatre) duration may extend to 2–3 hours, including anesthesia, patient preparation, and post-surgical stabilization.

1. Pre-Operation Preparation (20–30 Minutes)

This includes:

  • Positioning the patient

  • Sterilization of the surgical site

  • Administering spinal/epidural anesthesia

  • Setting up instruments

This stage is handled by the anesthesia team and the supporting staff.

 2. The Actual Total Knee Replacement Surgery (60–90 Minutes)

During the main procedure, the orthopedic surgeon performs several steps:

Step-by-Step Process

  1. Incision over the knee joint

  2. Removal of damaged cartilage and bone

  3. Alignment of bones

  4. Placement of prosthetic implants

  5. Verification of mobility & stability

  6. Closing the incision

Advanced techniques like robotic knee replacement or computer navigation may slightly increase preparation time but offer higher accuracy and faster recovery.

 3. Immediate Post-Surgery Care (30–45 Minutes)

Once the total knee replacement is complete:

  • The patient is shifted to a recovery room

  • Vitals are monitored

  • Pain control medications are administered

  • Initial movement assessment is done

This phase ensures the patient is stable before being moved to their room.

Factors That Affect Knee Replacement Surgery Time

1. Technique Used

  • Traditional TKR → 60–75 minutes

  • Navigation-assisted TKR → 70–90 minutes

  • Robotic knee replacement → 80–100 minutes

2. Complexity of the Case

  • Severe arthritis

  • Previous fracture

  • Revision surgeries
    All may extend surgical time.

3. Patient’s Health Condition

  • Diabetes

  • Blood pressure issues

  • Obesity
    These may require additional monitoring.

4. Experience of the Surgeon

A highly experienced joint replacement surgeon performs surgeries faster, with better precision and fewer complications.

Bullet Points: What Patients Should Expect

Before Surgery

  • Preoperative tests (X-ray, blood tests)

  • Meeting with an orthopedic near me specialist

  • Discussion of anesthesia options

During Surgery

  • Total OT time: 2–3 hours

  • Total knee replacement surgery time: 60–90 minutes

  • Monitoring by anesthesia and surgical team

After Surgery

  • Walking within 24 hours (in most cases)

  • Hospital stay of 2–3 days

  • Full recovery in 6–12 weeks

  • Physiotherapy recommended

 FAQs

1. How long does knee replacement surgery take from start to finish?

The complete process lasts 2–3 hours, while the main knee replacement surgery time is about 60–90 minutes.

2. Is robotic knee replacement longer than traditional surgery?

Yes, robotic knee replacement may take slightly longer, but it offers greater accuracy and faster recovery.

3. How long do I stay in the hospital after total knee replacement surgery?

Most patients stay 2–3 days, depending on recovery and comfort.

4. Who performs knee replacement surgery?

A trained and experienced orthopedic surgeon or joint replacement surgeon performs the procedure.

5. When can I walk after knee replacement?

Many patients can walk within 24 hours, depending on overall health and the surgical technique used.

 Conclusion

Understanding knee replacement surgery time helps patients prepare confidently for the procedure. While the actual surgical time is around 60–90 minutes, the complete OT process may extend to 2–3 hours, ensuring safe and smooth treatment.

When done by an experienced orthopedic surgeon like Dr. Dheeraj Dubay — known for his expertise in total knee replacement, advanced techniques, and fast recovery outcomes — patients achieve excellent long-term results with minimal discomfort.

For consultation or appointments, reach out to the best joint replacement surgeon in Jaipur and begin your journey toward a pain-free life.

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